Shijing #54
Glosses from https://chinese.yabla.com/chinese-english-pinyin-dictionary.php
1
载 z i to
carry; to convey; to load; to hold; to fill up; and; also; as well as;
simultaneously
zǎi to record in writing; to carry (i.e.
publish in a newspaper etc); Taiwan pr. [zai4];
year
驰 ch to
run fast; to speed; to gallop; to disseminate; to spread
载 z i to
carry; to convey; to load; to hold; to fill up; and; also; as well as;
simultaneously
zǎi to record in writing; to carry (i.e.
publish in a newspaper etc); Taiwan pr. [zai4];
year
驱 qū to expel; to urge on; to drive; to run quickly
2
归 guī to return; to go back to; to give back to; (of a
responsibility) to be taken care of by;
to
belong to; to gather together; (used between two identical verbs) despite; to
marry
(of a
woman) (old); division on the abacus with a one-digit divisor; surname Gui
唁 y n to
extend condolences
卫 w i to
guard; to protect; to defend; abbr. for 衛生|卫生, hygiene; health; abbr. for 衛
生間|卫生间, toilet; surname
Wei; vassal state during the Zhou Dynasty (1066-
221 BC),
located in present day Henan and Hebei Provinces
侯 h u marquis,
second of the five orders of ancient Chinese nobility 五等爵位[wu3
deng3
jue2 wei4]; nobleman or high official
3
驱 qū to expel; to urge on; to drive; to run quickly
马 mǎ horse; CL:匹[pi3]; horse or cavalry piece in Chinese chess; knight
in Western
chess;
surname Ma; abbr. for Malaysia 馬來西亞|马来西亚[Ma3 lai2 xi1 ya4]
悠悠 yōu yōu lasting for ages; long
drawn out; remote in time or space; unhurried; a great
number
(of events); preposterous; pensive
4
言 y n words;
speech; to say; to talk
至于 zh y as
for; as to; to go so far as to
漕 c o transport
by water; watercourse; canal
5
大夫 d i fu doctor;
physician
d fū senior official (in imperial China)
跋涉 b sh to
trudge; to trek
6
我 wǒ I; me; my
心 xīn heart; mind; intention; center; core; CL:顆|颗[ke1],個|个[ge4]
则 z (conjunction
used to express contrast with a previous clause) but; then; standard;
norm;
principle; to imitate; to follow; classifier for written items
忧 yōu to worry; to concern oneself with; worried; anxiety; sorrow;
(lit.) to observe
mourning
7
既 j already;
since; both... (and...)
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
我 wǒ I; me; my
嘉 jiā excellent; auspicious; to praise; to commend; surname Jia
8
不能 b n ng cannot; must not; should not
旋 xu n to
revolve; a loop; a circle
xu n to whirl; immediately; variant of 鏇|镟[xuan4]
反 fǎn contrary; in reverse; inside out or upside down; to reverse;
to return; to oppose;
opposite;
against; anti-; to rebel; to use analogy; instead; abbr. for 反切[fan3 qie4]
phonetic
system
9
视 sh to
look at; to regard; to inspect
尔 ěr thus; so; like that; you; thou
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
臧 zāng
good; right; surname Zang
10
我 wǒ I; me; my
思 sī to think; to consider
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
远 yuǎn far; distant; remote; (intensifier in a comparison) by far;
much (lower etc)
yu n to distance oneself from (classical)
11
既 j already;
since; both... (and...)
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
我 wǒ I; me; my
嘉 jiā excellent; auspicious; to praise; to commend; surname Jia
12
不能 b n ng cannot; must not; should not
旋 xu n to
revolve; a loop; a circle
xu n to whirl; immediately; variant of 鏇|镟[xuan4]
济 j to
cross a river; to aid or relieve; to be of help
13
视 sh to
look at; to regard; to inspect
尔 ěr thus; so; like that; you; thou
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
臧 zāng good; right; surname Zang
14
我 wǒ I; me; my
思 sī to think; to consider
不 b (negative
prefix); not; no
閟 b hidden;
hide
15
陟 zh to
advance; to ascend; to promote
彼 bǐ that; those; (one) another
阿 ā prefix
used before monosyllabic names, kinship terms etc to indicate familiarity;
used in
transliteration; abbr. for Afghanistan 阿富汗[A1 fu4 han4]
ē flatter
丘 qiū mound; hillock; grave; classifier for fields; surname Qiu
16
言 y n words;
speech; to say; to talk
采 cǎi color; complexion; looks; variant of 彩[cai3]; variant of 採|采[cai3]; to pick; to
pluck;
to collect; to select; to choose; to gather
c i allotment to a feudal noble
其 q his;
her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
蝱 horsefly;
gadfly
17
女子 nǚ zǐ woman; female
善 sh n good
(virtuous); benevolent; well-disposed; good at sth; to improve or perfect
怀 hu i bosom;
heart; mind; to think of; to harbor in one's mind; to conceive (a child);
surname Huai
18
亦 y also
各 g each;
every
有 yǒu to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
行 x ng to
walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation;
to
do; to
perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do; behavior;
conduct;
Taiwan pr. [xing4] for the behavior-conduct sense
h ng a row; series; age order (of brothers);
profession; professional; relating to company
x ng behavior; conduct
19
许 xǔ to allow; to permit; to promise; to praise; somewhat;
perhaps; surname Xu
人 r n man;
person; people; CL:個|个[ge4],位[wei4]
尤 y u outstanding;
particularly, especially; a fault; to express discontentment against;
surname
You
之 zhī (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]); him; her;
it
20
衆 zh ng many;
numerous; crowd; multitude; abbr. for 眾議院|众议院[Zhong4 yi4 yuan4],
House of
Representatives
穉 young;
infantile
且 qiě and; moreover; yet; for the time being; to be about to; both
(... and...)
狂 ku ng mad;
wild; violent
21
我 wǒ I; me; my
行 x ng to
walk; to go; to travel; a visit; temporary; makeshift; current; in circulation;
to
do; to
perform; capable; competent; effective; all right; OK!; will do; behavior;
conduct;
Taiwan pr. [xing4] for the behavior-conduct sense
h ng a row; series; age order (of brothers);
profession; professional; relating to
company
x ng behavior; conduct
其 q his;
her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
野 yě field; plain; open space; limit; boundary; rude; feral
22
芃 p ng luxuriant
growth
芃 p ng luxuriant
growth
其 q his;
her; its; their; that; such; it (refers to sth preceding it)
麦 m i wheat;
barley; oats; surname Mai
23
控 k ng to
control; to accuse; to charge; to sue; to invert a container to empty it; (suffix)
(slang)
buff; enthusiast; devotee; -phile or -philia
于 y to
go; to take; sentence-final interrogative particle; in; at; to; from; by; than;
out of
大 d big;
huge; large; major; great; wide; deep; older (than); oldest; eldest; greatly;
very
much; (dialect) father; father's elder or younger brother
d i see 大夫[dai4 fu5]
邦 bāng country; nation; state
24
谁 sh i who;
also pr. [shui2]
因 yīn cause; reason; because
谁 sh i who;
also pr. [shui2]
极 j extremely;
pole (geography, physics); utmost; top
25
大夫 d i fu doctor;
physician
d fū senior official (in imperial China)
君子 jūn zǐ nobleman; person of noble character
26
无我 w wǒ anatta
(Buddhist concept of "non-self")
有 yǒu to have; there is; there are; to exist; to be
尤 y u outstanding;
particularly, especially; a fault; to express discontentment against;
surname You
27
百 bǎi hundred; numerous; all kinds of; surname Bai
尔 ěr thus; so; like that; you; thou
所思 suǒ sī what one thinks
28
不如 b r not
equal to; not as good as; inferior to; it would be better to
我 wǒ I; me; my
所 suǒ actually; place; classifier for houses, small buildings,
institutions etc; that which;
particle
introducing a relative clause or passive; CL:個|个[ge4]
29
之 zhī (possessive particle, literary equivalent of 的[de5]); him; her;
it